نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشگاه شهید بهشتی، دانشکده مدیریت و حسابداری، کارشناس ارشد
2 دانشگاه شهید بهشتی، گروه مالی و حسابداری، دکترای مالی
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
This paper aims to investigate the short term return of IPOs in Tehran Stock Exchange. Short term return has always been a trending topic among investors and traders all around the world and many studies havebeen done on this interesting topic. At first, we reviewed the most common causes of IPO underpricing and then stated the main ways of IPO pricing. Then, we described variables and research method, which are used in this paper. Observing initial public offerings between the years of 2008 and 2017 and calculating the excess returns of one, three, five days and one month after the IPO day, we tested the determinants of IPOs underpricing. According to the interpretation of cross sectional regressions we found out that two variables have a strong effect on IPOs post 1 month returns. These two are EPS and Industry. In this way, EPS has a positive relation with IPOs short term returns. Furthermore, other variables tested in our regressions have no significant impact on IPOs short term returns.
کلیدواژهها [English]
14. Aissia, D. B. (2014), IPO first‐day returns: Skewness preference, investor sentiment and uncertainty underlying factors. Review of Financial Economics, 23: 148-154
15. Alexander W. Butler, Michael O'Connor Keefe, Robert Kieschnick, 2015. Robust determinants of IPO underpricing and their implications for IPO research, Journal of Corporate Finance, Volume 27, 367-383.
16. Banerjee, S., Dai, L., Shrestha, K., 2011. Cross country IPOs: what explains differences in underpricing? J. Corp. Financ. 17, 1289–1305.
17. Bhagat, Sanjai and Rangan, Srinivasan, 2004, IPO Valuation in the New and Old Economies (February 2003), AFA 2004 San Diego Meetings.
18. Derrien, F. and K.L. Womack, 2003, Auctions vs bookbuilding and the control of underpricing in hot IPO markets, Review of Financial Studies 16, 31-61
19. Guo, R., Lev, B., Zhou, N.. 2004. “Competitive Costs of Disclosure by Biotech IPOs”. Journal of Accounting Research, 42: 319–355.
20. Jenkinson, Tim. Alexander Ljungqvist. 2001. Going Public. 2nd Ed. Oxford University press.
21. Jin Zhou, Lan-Jun Lao, 2012. Analysis of Influencing Factors of IPO Underpricing in ChiNext, Physics Procedia, Volume 33,846-851.
22. Jonathan Clarke, Arif Khurshed, Alok Pande, Ajai K. Singh, 2016. Sentiment traders & IPO initial returns: The Indian evidence, Journal of Corporate Finance, Volume 37,Pages 24-37
23. Klein, A., 1996. The association between the information contained in the prospectus and the price of initial public offerings. Journal of Financial Statement Analysis 2, 23-40.
24. Michael Firth, 1998. IPO profit forecasts and their role in signaling firm value and explaining post-listing returns, Applied Financial Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 8(1), pages 29-39.
25. Ritter, J.R., Welch, I., 2002. A review of IPO activity, pricing, and allocations. Yale ICF Working Paper No. 02 –01.
26. Tian, L. and W.L. Megginson, 2007, ―Regulatory Underpricing: Determinants of Chinese Extreme IPO Returns, Working Paper.
27. Yetman, M. H. 2001. Accounting-based Value Metrics and the Informational Efficiency of IPO Early Market Prices, Ph.D dissertation at University of North Carolina–Chapel Hill.