بررسی تکامل پژوهش تامین مالی جمعی: استفاده از تحلیل کتاب سنجی و مصورسازی
فصلنامه بورس اوراق بهادار

فصلنامه بورس اوراق بهادار

بررسی تکامل پژوهش تامین مالی جمعی: استفاده از تحلیل کتاب سنجی و مصورسازی

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری، دانشکده مدیریت و حسابداری، پردیس فارابی، دانشگاه تهران، قم، ایران
2 استادیار، دانشکده مدیریت و حسابداری، پردیس فارابی، دانشگاه تهران، قم، ایران
3 گروه مدیریت کسب و کار، دانشکده مدیریت و حسابداری، دانشکدگان فارابی، دانشگاه تهران، قم، ایران
چکیده
بررسی ساختار فکری و مفهومی تامین مالی جمعی به پژوهشگران این امکان را می دهد تا علاوه بر شناخت چارچوب فکری حاکم بر این موضوع، روندهای جاری و زمینه های پژوهشی آتی را شناسایی کنند. برای این منظور، پژوهش حاضر مروری کمی است که تلاش دارد تا با استفاده از تحلیل های کتاب سنجی و نرم افزارهای تصویرسازی، که به لحاظ روش‌شناسی در تامین‌مالی‌جمعی نوآورانه است، روند تحول علمی در زمینه تامین مالی جمعی را مشخص کند. این پژوهش کتاب سنجی 1210 تولید علمی بازیابی شده از پایگاه داده W.O.S تا پایان دسامبر ۲۰۲۱ را تحلیل کرده است و از نرم افزار VOSviewer برای ترسیم نقشه و نشان دادن ارتباط ها استفاده کرده است. نتایج پژوهش نشان دهنده سیر صعودی پژوهش ها به خصوص از سال 2016 است و از نظر تعداد تولیدات علمی و استنادها سال 2021 بیشترین تعداد مقاله با 273 و با استناد 7011 داشته است. پژوهش حاضر در مرحله اول اقدام به شناسایی مؤلفان، مقالات، مجلات، نهادها و کشورهای پیشرو در این حوزه کرد. سپس براساس تحلیل هم استنادی، چهار خوشه به دست آمد که ساختار فکری این پژوهش ها را نشان می دهد. همچنین، استفاده از تحلیل هم آیندی واژگان این یافته ها را تأییدکرد و روند تحول این موضوع و مکاتب فکری تشکیل دهنده آن را نیز نشان داد. پژوهش حاضر چند شکاف تحقیقاتی را برجسته کرده‌است.
کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله English

Investigating crowdfunding Research Evolution Using Bibliometric Analysis and Visualization

نویسندگان English

Amir Tajik 1
Asef Karimi 2
mohammad ghaffari 3
hamidreza yazdani 3
1 PhD candidate, Faculty of Management and Accounting, Farabi Campus, University of Tehran, Qom, Iran
2 Assistant professor, department of Business management, Faculty of Management and Accounting, Farabi Campus,University of Tehran, Qom, Iran
3 department of Business management, Faculty of Management and Accounting, Farabi,University of Tehran, , Qom,Iran
چکیده English

investigating the intellectual and conceptual structure of crowdfunding enable scholars not only to understand the dominant intellectual framework on the special subject, but also help them to identify current and future research trends. To do so, present study is a quantitative review aims at specifying the scientific evolution in crowdfunding using bibliometric analysis and and visualisation software.
this bibliometric study analyzed 1210 scientific productions retrieved from the web of science database and next used VOS viewer software for mapping and showing relationships. In the first step this study is study identified leading authors, articles, journals, institutions and countries in this field and then co-citation and keywords co-occurrence analysis conducted.
study findings indicate increasing trend of studies, in particular since 2016. in terms of number of scientific productions and citations , 2021 reached the highest point with 273 and 7011. Based on citation analysis four clusters discovered showing the intellectual structure underlying these studies. Moreover, utilizing the keywords co-occurrence analysis confirmed these findings and also presented the evolution of this topic and it’s constructing schools of thoughts. This review also highlighted some interesting research gaps.

کلیدواژه‌ها English

crowdfunding
Bibliometrics
Co-citation
Keywords Co-occurrence
Visualization
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